How can I use the boto library in Python programming language for the Integration of S3 and SNS?

285    Asked by DeepakMistry in AWS , Asked on Mar 7, 2024

 I am currently engaged in a particular task that is related to developing a data processing application that can receive files uploaded by users to an Amazon S3 bucket. In this particular task, I need to execute a notification system by using the Amazon SNS for alert administration whenever a new file is uploaded. How can I use the boto library in Python programming language for the Integration between S3 and SNS? 

Answered by Damini das

 In the context of AWS, you can achieve this objective of Integration between S3 and SNS by using the boto library in Python programming language by using simple steps which are given below:-

Create an SNS topic

First, try to create an SNS topic by using boto where notification would be sent:-

Import boto3

# Create an SNS client
Sns_client = boto3.client(‘sns’)
# Create a new SNS topic
Response = sns_client.create_topic(Name=’S3_File_Uploads’)
# Get the ARN (Amazon Resource Name) of the created topic
Topic_arn = response[‘TopicArn’]

Subscribe administration to the topic

You would need to subscribe to administrators' email addresses or Phone numbers to the SNS topic so that they can receive the notification:-

# Subscribe administrators to the SNS topic
Sns_client.subscribe(
    TopicArn=topic_arn,
    Protocol=’email’, # or ‘sms’ for phone numbers
    Endpoint=’admin@example.com’ # Replace with the administrator’s email address or phone number
)

Configuration of S3 bucket notification

You would need to configure the S3 bucket to send notifications to the SNS topic whenever a new file is uploaded:-

# Create an S3 client
S3_client = boto3.client(‘s3’)
# Configure S3 bucket notifications
S3_client.put_bucket_notification_configuration(
    Bucket=’your_bucket_name’,
    NotificationConfiguration={
        ‘TopicConfigurations’: [
            {
                ‘TopicArn’: topic_arn,
                ‘Events’: [‘s3:ObjectCreated:*’]
            }
        ]
    }
)


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