How can I structure my terraform code?

179    Asked by DeirdreCameron in Devops , Asked on Nov 27, 2023

I am a DevOps engineer and I am assigned a task which is related to configuring a multi-tier application infrastructure by using the platform called Terraform. What should be the considerations for me during the structure of my terraform code so that I can easily perform the task given to me? 

Answered by Daniel Cameron

 if you want to avoid error configuring Terraform, while managing a multi-tier application infrastructure by using terraform, then consider the following advice:-

 Firstly, divide your infrastructure into logical Components such as networking, database, and web servers. Do not forget to assign a directory for each component or module.

You should create modules that are reusable for the common components in order to avoid duplication and simplify the maintenance.

By using the directories or workspaces implement separate environments such as dev, staging, and production. This approach will surely help in managing configuration between environments while maintaining the structure.

Use input variables to parameterize your modules and do not forget to define meaningful outputs from each module to expose the pieces of information.

Define dependencies by using the 'depends_ on or 'terraform_remote_state’

You can use separate variable files for each of the environment.

Do not forget to include comments and documentation within your terraform code.

Here is an instance given:-

Terraform/
|-- main.tf
|-- variables.tf
|-- outputs.tf
|-- networking/
| |-- main.tf
| |-- variables.tf
| |-- outputs.tf
|-- compute/
| |-- main.tf
| |-- variables.tf
| |-- outputs.tf
|-- load_balancing/
| |-- main.tf
| |-- variables.tf
| |-- outputs.tf
|-- database/
| |-- main.tf
| |-- variables.tf
| |-- outputs.tf
|-- security/
| |-- main.tf
| |-- variables.tf
| |-- outputs.tf

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