How can I design or create a load-testing scenario by using the selenium for simulating multiple concurrent user Interactions?

157    Asked by Deepabhawana in QA Testing , Asked on Mar 19, 2024

 I am a QA engineer and I am responsible for testing a web-based application that can experience heavy traffic during peak hours. Discuss with me how can I design or even create a load-testing scenario by using selenium for simulating multiple concurrent user Interactions with the different parts of the application simultaneously. 

Answered by debbie Jha

 In the context of selenium, here is how you can approach load testing with selenium in a technical manner:-

Designing load testing scenario

You can identify the critical user workflow in the web-based application that needs to be tested under load.

Define the number of concurrent users and the duration of the load test.

Using selenium for load testing

Selenium alone is not designed for load testing. However, you can combine selenium with tools like JMeter, Gatling, etc.

You can use the selenium script for simulating the user interaction for each user workflow.

Integration with load testing tools

You can Integrate the selenium script with load testing tools such as JMeter for the implementation of concurrent users.

In the tools like JMeter you can use the WebDriver sampler for the purpose of running the selenium script within JMeter threads, simulating multiple users.

Analysis of the load test result

You can analyze the aggregate of the JMeter report or even use tools such as Grafana or even New Relic for more detailed analysis.

You can look for performance bottlenecks such as slow page loads, high response times, etc.

Here is how you can integrate the selenium with JMeter for load testing:-

First, try to create a selenium script by using the Java programming language for simulating the user action. For example:-

Import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
Import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver;
Public class SeleniumLoadTest {
    Public static void main(String[] args) {
        System.setProperty(“webdriver.chrome.driver”, “path/to/chromedriver”);
        WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();
        // Open the web application
        Driver.get(https://example.com);
        // Perform user actions (clicks, form submissions, etc.)
        // Example:
        Driver.findElement(By.id(“username”)).sendKeys(“testuser”);
        Driver.findElement(By.id(“password”)).sendKeys(“password123”);
        Driver.findElement(By.id(“loginBtn”)).click();
        // Close the browser
        Driver.quit();
    }
}

Next, you would need to integrate this selenium script with JMeter by using the WebDriver sampler.

Now you can execute the load test in JMeter and then collect performance metrics.



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