How to use Selenium's "get attribute" to extract a profile picture's "src"?
I am currently engaged in a particular task that is related to testing a web-based application that can allow users to upload a profile picture. As a part of my automation testing by using selenium in Python, I need to verify that after a user uploads a profile picture, the image file format should remain unchanged.
How can I use the “get attribute” method of selenium in Python for extracting the “src” attribute of the uploaded profile picture element and then check whether the file format matches the expected format or not?
In the context of selenium, you can achieve this particular objective by using these steps:-
Locating the profile picture element
First, you would need to locate the element that represents the profile picture on the web-based page by using the selenium fund element method.
Getting the value of the src attribute
Once you have the element you can use the “get attribute” method to retrieve the value of the “src” attribute which contains the URL of the uploaded page.
Extract the file format from the URL
Next, you should extract the file format from the URL by using the string manipulation method such as “split() or regular expression.
Compare with the expected format
Now you can compare the extracted file format with the expected file format for the purpose of ensuring that the profile picture file format should remain unchanged after being uploaded.
Here is the Python coding structure given:-
- From selenium import webdriver
- From selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
- From selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
- From selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
# Initialize the WebDriver (assuming Chrome here)
Driver = webdriver.Chrome()
# Open the website
Driver.get(https://www.example.com)
Try:
# Wait for the login button to be clickable
Login_button = WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(
EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, “//button[@id=’loginButton’]”))
)
# Perform actions on the button if needed
Login_button.click()
# Wait for the next page to load (assuming a login page)
# You might need to adjust the wait time or conditions based on the actual application
WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(
EC.title_contains(“Login Page”)
)
# Perform login actions here (enter username, password, etc.)
# Wait for the confirmation or next page after login
WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(
EC.title_contains(“Welcome Page”)
)
# Continue with further actions after successful login
Except Exception as e:
# Handle any exceptions that may occur during the process
Print(f”An error occurred: {e}”)
Finally:
# Close the WebDriver
Driver.quit()
Here Is the java coding structure given:-
Import org.openqa.selenium.By;
Import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
Import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
Import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver;
Import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.ExpectedConditions;
Import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.WebDriverWait;
Public class WebsiteLoginAutomation {
Public static void main(String[] args) {
// Set the path to the ChromeDriver executable
System.setProperty(“webdriver.chrome.driver”, “/path/to/chromedriver”);
// Initialize the ChromeDriver
WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();
// Open the website
Driver.get(https://www.example.com);
Try {
// Wait for the login button to be clickable using WebDriverWait
WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, 10);
WebElement loginButton = wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.xpath(“//button[@id=’loginButton’]”)));
// Perform click action on the login button
loginButton.click();
// Wait for the login page to load
Wait.until(ExpectedConditions.titleContains(“Login Page”));
// Perform login actions (enter username, password, etc.)
WebElement usernameInput = driver.findElement(By.xpath(“//input[@id=’username’]”));
usernameInput.sendKeys(“your_username”);
WebElement passwordInput = driver.findElement(By.xpath(“//input[@id=’password’]”));
passwordInput.sendKeys(“your_password”);
// Locate and click the submit button
WebElement submitButton = driver.findElement(By.xpath(“//button[@type=’submit’]”));
submitButton.click();
// Wait for the confirmation or next page after login
Wait.until(ExpectedConditions.titleContains(“Welcome Page”));
// Continue with further actions after successful login
System.out.println(“Login successful. Continuing with further actions…”);
} catch (Exception e) {
// Handle any exceptions that may occur during the process
System.err.println(“An error occurred: “ + e.getMessage());
} finally {
// Close the WebDriver
Driver.quit();
}
}
}