What is a web driver considering the development of web-based applications?

130    Asked by DeepakMistry in QA Testing , Asked on Feb 26, 2024

 I am currently developing a web-based application that needs automated testing. How can I use the web driver and what are the benefits of using it in this scenario? 

Answered by Damini das

In the context of selenium, a web driver is a type of tool or library that can be used in the process of automated testing for Interactions with web drivers programmatically. It can allow you to simulate the user's Interactions, such as clicking buttons, entering text, and navigating through web pages, within automated test scripts.

In terms of coding, the using of a web driver generally includes instantiating a particular Instance of the web-based driver class which is provided by the testing framework or Library being used. Here is a basic example in the Java programming language:-

Import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
Import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver;
Public class WebdriverExample {
    Public static void main(String[] args) {
        // Set the path to the Chrome driver executable
        System.setProperty(“webdriver.chrome.driver”, “path/to/chromedriver”);
        // Instantiate a ChromeDriver object
        WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();
        // Open a web page
        Driver.get(https://www.example.com);
        // Perform interactions
        // Example: Clicking a button
        Driver.findElement(By.id(“buttonId”)).click();
        // Example: Entering text into a text field
        Driver.findElement(By.id(“textFieldId”)).sendKeys(“Hello, World!”);
        // Close the browser window
        Driver.quit();
    }
}


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